Thoracic
outlet syndrome (TOS) is a condition where the brachial plexus nerve bundles
and the blood vessels, located in the passage between the anterior and middle scalene
down to the brachial plexus pass, are compressed in this area by inflammation on the neck and shoulder muscles, causing an impingement of the nerves.
Many times it is difficult to properly diagnose thoracic outlet syndrome due to the fact that the
symptoms relating to the condition are closely related to other conditions. The unfortunate
impingement of the nerves in a person experiencing thoracic outlet syndrome
can cause numerous symptoms from numbness and tingling sensations on the hands and feet, to weakness and pain when moving the neck, shoulders, and/or upper extremities. Discoloration in the area
as a result of diminished circulation is also possible.
Thoracic
outlet syndrome and its symptoms can be caused as a result of an athletic injury or an automobile accident injury. Swelling, inflammation, and tightness on the neck and shoulder muscles
from overworking the area causes pressure and stress against the brachial
plexus nerve bundles. Experiencing a whiplash injury from an automobile
accident closely associated to the impingement of the nerve bundles and can also lead to
thoracic outlet syndrome.
Chiropractic
care and physical therapy focuses on restoring the body’s natural alignment and
its functions and a chiropractic adjustment can reduce tight muscles and relieve
the compressed brachial plexus nerve bundles associated with thoracic outlet
syndrome.